This modest temple is located in a secluded area on the outskirts of Kanchipuram. Although smaller in size, it shares architectural similarities with the Mathangeswarar and Muktheswarar temples from the Pallava period.
Location
This temple is located opposite the Iravadhan Eswarar temple, near the New Railway Station. The entrance is at the beginning of Jawaharlal Nehru Street, with the temple situated further up the road, to the south of the Banyan tree in a residential area.
Architecture
This temple is constructed from sandstone and is elevated on a 3 to 4-foot high Adhisthanam. A small Mukha Mandapam is located in front of the sanctum sanctorum. To enter the temple, one must ascend five steps. The Vimanam features a circular design at its top.
Sculpture
On the outer wall, at each corner, standing lion figures are carved in the distinctive Pallava style. Throughout the four sides of the wall, intricate sculptures of various divine figures are featured. Notable among these are Dakhinamurthi, Durga, and dancing Shiva postures.
Mythology
While still in his mother’s womb, sage Vamadevar prayed earnestly to God Shiva, pleading to be spared from being born into the cycle of life and death. Deeply troubled by the thought of rebirth, the sage’s devotion and profound thoughts even from the womb impressed Shiva. Pleased with his sincerity, Shiva instructed Vamadevar to visit the sacred city of Kanchi after his birth, establish an idol of Shiva there, and worship it to escape the cycle of rebirth. Following this guidance, Vamadevar was born, went to Kanchi, set up the Shiva idol, worshipped it, and achieved liberation from rebirth. Consequently, the place became known as Piravathanam.
Religion : Saivism
Deity : Piravadhan Eswarar
Built By : Narasimha Varman II
Period : 8th Century
Category : Temple